Lab+2

**__Design for the Other 90%__ **
__** Question 1: **__  Under each of the six categories, shelter, health, water, education, energy and transport, choose one project which interests you. For each category, describe how it is designed to alleviate poverty for the project's stakeholders. (6 categories x 1 paragraph = 6 paragraphs) 

**__Answer:__ ** //Shelter: // //ZeroFly // 

//ZeroFly is a dual need for shelter and protection from vector-borne disease. It is a long-lasting insecticide-incorporated plastic sheeting which is made use during refugee camp construction reducing malaria mortality. // []  // Health: Solar Aid // // Solar Aid helps to fight threats facing humanity today; climate change and global poverty. It brings clean, renewable power to the poorest people. Two billion people currently have no access to electricity and rely on burning fuels which is toxic, as well as expensive. According to Solar Aid, “ ////<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 120%;">Having solar power improves people's health, income and education [because] solar power can enable poor people to cook food, pump clean water, run fridges, light homes, schools and hospitals, farm more effectively, and much more. //<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 120%;"> <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 120%;">[] <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 120%;"> //<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 120%;"> Water: LifeStraw //<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 120%;"> //<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 120%;"> LifeStraw is a portable water filter for prevention of disease. It purifies water and can be carried around for easy access to safe and clean drinking water. // //<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 120%;">Half of the world's poor suffer from waterborne disease because of unsafe drinking water // <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 120%;"> <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 120%;">[] <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 120%;"> //<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 120%;"> Education: One Laptop per Child //<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 120%;"> //<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 120%;"> One Laptop per Child is an organization that creates educational opportunities for the world’s poorest children by providing each child with a connected laptop designed for learning. According to One Laptop per Child’s vision, “ // //<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 120%;">When children have access to this type of tool they get engaged in their own education. They learn, share, create, and collaborate. They become connected to each other, to the world and to a brighter futre.” // <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 120%;"> <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 120%;">[] <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 120%;"> //<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 120%;"> Energy: StarSight //<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 120%;"> //<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 120%;">The StarSight provides a secure environment. This system combines solar-powered street lighting and Internet access. It is designed for all states of economic and social development. //<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 120%;"> <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 120%;">[] <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 120%;"> //<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 120%;"> Transport: Worldbike //<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 120%;"> //<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 120%;"> Worldbike designs and distributes low-cost bicycles for programs that increase economic opportunity, improve health outcomes and boost enrolment and gender equity in secondary school among the rural poor. The bikes are able to carry large loads, are affordable, and also maintained and repaired locally. Through partnership with international and local agencies, private companies, foundations and NGOs, Worldbike helps arrange microcredit financing for bike purchases and supplement sales with support from funders and private donors. // <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 120%;"> <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 120%;">[]

**<span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;">__Question 2:__ **<span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;"> How does stakeholder analysis enable sustainable and socially responsible design? (1 paragraph)

//<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 120%;">Stakeholder analysis enables sustainable and socially responsible design by understanding what is crucial to the product or service they are providing. It is important to consider the cost, the usage of the product, if it’s environmentally friendly, etc. //<span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif; font-size: 120%;">
 * <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;">__Answer:__ **<span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;">

**<span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;">__Question 3:__ ** <span style="color: #ff0000; font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;"> List five characteristics of socially responsible product design. (List of 5 points) <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;">

**<span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;">__Answer:__ **<span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;"> //Five characteristics of socially responsible product design are://
 * 1) <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;">//The usage of environment friendly materials//
 * 2) <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;">//Accessibility//
 * 3) <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;">//Usability (should be user-friendly)//
 * 4) <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;">//Affordability//
 * 5) <span style="font-family: 'Palatino Linotype','Book Antiqua',Palatino,serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;">//Low Cost//